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Covalency in Ce~(IV) and U~(IV) halide and N-heterocyclic carbene bonds

机译:Ce〜(IV)和U〜(IV)卤化物和N-杂环卡宾键的共价

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Oxidative halogenation with trityl chloride provides convenient access to Ce~(IV) and U~(IV) chloroamides [M(N{SiMe_3} _2)_3Cl] and their N-heterocyclic carbene derivatives, [M(L)(N{ SiMe+3}_2)_2Cl] (L=OCMe _2CH_2(CNCH_2- CH_2NDipp) Dipp=2,6-iPr_2C_6H_3). Computational analysis of the bonding in these and a fluoro analogue, [U(L)(N{SiMe_3} _2)_2F], provides new information on the covalency in this relative rare oxidation state for molecular cerium complexes. Computational studies reveal increased Mayer bond orders in the actinide carbene bond compared with the lanthanide carbene bond, and natural and atoms-in-molecules analyses suggest greater overall ionicity in the cerium complexes than in the uranium analogues.
机译:三苯甲基氯的氧化卤化作用提供了便捷的Ce_(IV)和U〜(IV)氯酰胺[M(N {SiMe_3} _2)_3Cl]及其N-杂环卡宾衍生物[M(L)(N {SiMe + 3} _2)_2Cl](L = OCMe _2CH_2(CNCH_2- CH_2NDipp)Dipp = 2,6-iPr_2C_6H_3)。这些与氟类似物[U(L)(N {SiMe_3} _2)_2F]的键合的计算分析为分子铈配合物在这种相对罕见的氧化态下的共价提供了新的信息。计算研究表明,与镧系元素卡宾键相比,act系元素卡宾键的Mayer键顺序增加,自然和分子内分析表明,铈配合物中的整体离子化程度高于铀类似物。

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