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首页> 外文期刊>Peritoneal dialysis international: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis >Overview of peritoneal dialysis in Latin America.
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Overview of peritoneal dialysis in Latin America.

机译：拉丁美洲腹膜透析概述。

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摘要

Latin America is a heterogeneous region comprised of 20 countries, former colonies of European countries, in which Latin-derived languages are spoken. According to the Latin American Society of Nephrology and Hypertension/Sociedad Latino Americana de Nefrologia e Hipertension (SLANH), the acceptance rate for renal replacement therapy is 103 new patients per million population. In Latin America, hemodialysis is the predominant form of replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease; however, some countries employ peritoneal dialysis (PD) in 30% or more patients. In particular, Mexico is the country with the largest PD utilization in the world, and furthermore, it is estimated that approximately 25% of the world's PD population may be found Latin America. Data concerning clinical practice and long-term outcome of PD in Latin America are scarce, although regional registries are increasing in number and quality. In this review article, we present an overview of the situation of PD in several countries of Latin America, based on the registry of the SLANH, national registries, and personal communication with PD experts from different countries.
机译：拉丁美洲是一个由20个国家（以前是欧洲国家的殖民地）组成的异质地区，在其中说拉丁语。根据拉丁美洲肾脏病和高血压学会/拉丁美洲高血压和高血压学会（SLANH）的研究，肾脏替代疗法的接受率为每百万人口103位新患者。在拉丁美洲，血液透析是终末期肾脏疾病替代疗法的主要形式。但是，某些国家/地区对30％或更多的患者进行腹膜透析（PD）。特别是墨西哥是世界上PD利用率最高的国家，而且据估计，拉丁美洲约占世界PD人口的25％。尽管拉丁美洲地区注册的数量和质量在不断提高，但有关拉丁美洲PD的临床实践和长期结果的数据很少。在这篇评论文章中，我们基于SLANH的注册机构，国家注册机构以及与来自不同国家的PD专家的私人交流，概述了拉丁美洲几个国家的PD状况。

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