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首页> 外文期刊>Peritoneal dialysis international: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis >Validation of the exit-site scoring system recommended by the 2005 guidelines of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis.
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Validation of the exit-site scoring system recommended by the 2005 guidelines of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis.

机译:验证国际腹膜透析协会2005年指南所建议的出口部位评分系统。

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摘要

Despite new catheter designs (1,2), improved dialysis techniques (3), and various prophylactic strategies with antibiotic cream applied to the nose or the exit site (4,5), peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheter exit-site and tunnel infections remain important factors affecting patient morbidity. Since the early 1990s, rates of PD-related peritonitis in Japan have tended to decrease to approximately 1 episode in 70 patient-months, while rates of exit-site infection (ESI) have remained the same, at approximately 1 episode in 30 patient-months.
机译:尽管采用了新的导管设计(1,2),改进的透析技术(3)以及在鼻腔或出口部位应用抗生素乳膏的各种预防策略(4,5),腹膜透析(PD)导管出口部位和隧道感染仍然是影响患者发病率的重要因素。自1990年代初期以来,日本的PD相关性腹膜炎的发病率在70个患者月中已降低至约1次发作,而出口部位感染(ESI)的发生率则保持不变,在30例患者中约为1次发作,几个月。

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