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Influence of Endohedral Confinement on the Electronic Interaction between He atoms: A He-2@C20H20 Case Study

机译:内表面约束对He原子之间电子相互作用的影响:He-2 @ C20H20的案例研究

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摘要

The electronic interaction between confined pairs of He atoms in the C20H20 dodecahedrane cage is analyzed. The He-He distance is only 1.265 angstrom, a separation that is less than half the He-He distance in the free He dimer. The energy difference between the possible isomers is negligible (less than 0.15 kcal mol(-1)), illustrating that there is a nearly free precession movement of the He-2 fragment around its midpoint in the cage. We consider that a study of inclusion complexes, such as the case we have selected and other systems that involve artificially compressed molecular fragments, are useful reference points in testing and extending our understanding of the bonding capabilities of otherwise unreactive or unstable species. A key observation about bonding that emerges uniquely from endohedral (confinement) complexes is that a short internuclear separation does not necessarily imply the existence of a chemical bond.
机译:分析了C20H20十二面体笼中He原子的约束对之间的电子相互作用。 He-He距离仅为1.265埃,该距离小于自由He二聚体中He-He距离的一半。可能的异构体之间的能量差可忽略不计(小于0.15 kcal mol(-1)),说明He-2片段在笼中围绕其中点几乎没有进动。我们认为,对包含物复合物的研究(例如我们选择的情况以及涉及人工压缩分子片段的其他系统),对于测试和扩展我们对否则为非反应性或不稳定物质的键合能力的理解是有用的参考点。关于键合的一个关键观察结果是从内面(约束)复合物中唯一出现的是,短的核间分离并不一定意味着存在化学键。

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