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Self-Assembly of Grid and Helical Hydrogen-Bonded Arrays Incorporating Bowl-Shaped Receptor Sites That Bind Globular Molecules

机译:网格和螺旋氢键阵列的自组装结合碗形的绑定球状分子的受体站点。

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摘要

1, 2-Dicarbadodecaborane (12) (o-carborane) and bowl-shaped cyclotriveratrylene (CTV) self-assemble through bifurcated C-H_(carborane)...(O)_2 hydrogen bonds into infinite arrays with two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal grid or helical chain topologies. The in-built shape-specific receptor sites bind o-carborane or fullerene C_(70). The structures of two such supramolecular systems in the solid state were established: (o-carborane)_2 (CTV) features hydrogenbonded carborane...CTV hexagonal grids as well as CTV...carborane host-guest interactions, while a helical hydrogen-bonded carborane...CTV chain is formed in the quaternary system (C_(70)) (o-carborane)(CTV) (1, 2-dichlorobenzene) in addition to CTV...C_(70) host-guest interactions. The bifurcated C-H_(carborane)...(O)_2 hydrogen bonding interaction common to both these structures was studied on the model system (o-carborane)(1, 2-dimethoxybenzene) using ab initio calculations and found to be energetically favoured by 5.48 kcal mol~(-1), whereas a B-H_(carborane)...(O)_2 bifurcated hydrogen bonding was less favoured at 1.13 kcal mol~(-1).
机译:1,2-二氨基十二碳杂硼烷(12)(邻-碳硼烷)和碗形环三亚戊二烯(CTV)通过分叉的C-H_(碳硼烷)...(O)_2氢键自组装成二维(2D)的无限阵列)六角形网格或螺旋链拓扑。内置的特定形状的受体位点结合邻-碳硼烷或富勒烯C_(70)。建立了两个这样的固态超分子系统的结构:(o-carborane)_2(CTV)具有氢键连接的碳硼烷... CTV六角形网格以及CTV ... carborane主-客体相互作用,而螺旋氢-除CTV ... C_(70)主客体相互作用外,四元体系(C_(70))(邻-甲碳烷)(CTV)(1,2-二氯苯)还形成了键合的碳硼烷... CTV链。在模型系统(o-carborane)(1,2-didimethoxybenzene)上使用从头算法研究了这两种结构共有的分叉C-H_(carborane)...(O)_2氢键相互作用5.48 kcal mol〜(-1)时,B-H_(碳硼烷)...(O)_2分叉的氢键作用较小,为1.48 kcal mol〜(-1)。

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