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首页> 外文期刊>Child & family social work >Social functioning and mental health among children who have been living in kinship and non-kinship foster care: results from an 8-year follow-up with a Norwegian sample
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Social functioning and mental health among children who have been living in kinship and non-kinship foster care: results from an 8-year follow-up with a Norwegian sample

机译：曾经生活在亲戚和非亲戚寄养儿童中的社会功能和心理健康：来自挪威样本的8年随访结果

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摘要

Studies have shown relatively high rates of emotional and behavioural problems among children living in out-of-home care. This study reports the prevalence of social problems at an 8-year follow-up for a group of children/young adults. Predictors for prevalence and change in emotional and behavioural problems at the follow-up are examined. A prospective cohort design with 233 children who had been living in foster care was used. Forty-eight per cent (n = 111) of those interviewed at baseline were located and interviewed at follow-up. Mean age was 17.4 (standard deviation = 2.9) years. Mental health symptomatology was measured with Child Behaviour Checklist and Adult Self-Report. Linear and generalized mixed model analyses were used. Changes in internalizing and externalizing problems from baseline to follow-up was associated with gender. Boys showed more problems at a young age, whereas girls developed more problems later. Predictors for social problems at follow-up were mental health at baseline, kinship care and care placement away from the local community.
机译：研究表明，在外出看护的儿童中，情绪和行为问题的发生率相对较高。这项研究报告了一组儿童/年轻人在8年随访中的社会问题患病率。在随访中检查患病率以及情绪和行为问题变化的预测因素。采用前瞻性队列设计，其中有233名生活在寄养机构中的儿童。在基线时接受采访的人中有48％（n = 111）被找到并在随访中接受了采访。平均年龄为17.4岁（标准差= 2.9）年。心理健康症状通过儿童行为清单和成人自我报告进行测量。使用线性和广义混合模型分析。从基线到随访，内在化和外在化问题的变化与性别有关。男孩在年轻时表现出更多的问题，而女孩后来则表现出更多的问题。随访时社会问题的预测指标是基线时的心理健康，亲属关系护理以及远离当地社区的护理位置。

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