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首页> 外文期刊>The American journal of otology >Multichannel cochlear implantation in children with cochlear ossification.
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Multichannel cochlear implantation in children with cochlear ossification.

机译：儿童多发性人工耳蜗骨化。

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OBJECTIVE: To compare results of post-meningitic children who had cochlear implantation with partial or complete drill-out to those who had no drill-out. STUDY DESIGN: This study is a retrospective case review. SETTING: The Atlanta Cochlear Implant Group is a private, tertiary, outpatient clinic. PATIENTS: Eligibility included all our post-meningitic patients, 2-17 years, having a cochlear implant between June 1990 and July 1997. INTERVENTIONS: All subjects had a Nucleus 22 cochlear implant surgically implanted, speech processor programming and follow-up testing in our center, and aural rehabilitation in a variety of therapy settings. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Open and closed set speech discrimination tests. RESULTS: Test performance for speech understanding was highest in the non-ossified group and lowest, but above chance, in the ossified group with complete drill-out. CONCLUSIONS: While children with non-ossified cochleas performed best, even children with extensive ossification requiring complete drill-out benefited from cochlear implantation.
机译：目的：比较部分或全部钻出人工耳蜗的脑膜炎患儿与未钻出的儿童的结果。研究设计：本研究是回顾性病例回顾。地点：亚特兰大Cochlear植入物小组是一家私人三级门诊诊所。患者：资格包括1990年6月至1997年7月之间所有2-17岁的脑膜后植入患者。干预措施：所有受试者均在我们的外科手术中植入了Nucleus 22人工耳蜗，进行了语音处理器编程和随访测试中心和各种治疗设置中的听觉康复。主要观察指标：开放式和封闭式语音识别测试。结果：在非骨化组中，语音理解的测试性能最高，在完全钻研的骨化组中，语音性能的测试性能最低，但机会更大。结论：虽然非骨化性耳蜗的儿童表现最佳，但即使是需要彻底钻研的广泛骨化的儿童也受益于人工耳蜗植入。

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