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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Surgery >Complete cervical spinal cord injury above C6 predicts the need for tracheostomy
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Complete cervical spinal cord injury above C6 predicts the need for tracheostomy

机译:高于C6的完全颈椎脊髓损伤预示需要进行气管切开术

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Background: Failed extubation and delayed tracheostomy contribute to poor outcomes in patients with a traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). We determined if the level and completeness of SCI predict the need for tracheostomy. Methods: Data from 256 patients with SCI between C1 and T3 with or without tracheostomy were retrospectively analyzed. Logistic regression identified predictors for tracheostomy. Data are presented as raw percentage or odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval. P <.05 indicates significance. Results: Complete spinal cord injuries were common in patients requiring tracheostomy (55% vs 18%, P <.05), and predicted the need for tracheostomy (OR: 6.4 (3.1 to 13.5), P <.05). An injury above C6 predicted the need for tracheostomy in patients with complete injury (OR: 3.7 (1 to 11.9), P <.05), but not incomplete injury (OR:.7 (.3 to 1.9); P =.53). Conclusion: Tracheostomy is unlikely in patients with incomplete SCI, regardless of the level of injury. Patients with complete SCI above C6 are likely to require tracheostomy.
机译:背景:拔管失败和气管切开术延迟导致创伤性脊髓损伤(SCI)患者的预后较差。我们确定了SCI的水平和完整性是否可以预测需要进行气管切开术。方法:回顾性分析来自256例C1至T3伴或不伴气管切开术的SCI患者的数据。 Logistic回归确定了气管切开术的预测因素。数据以原始百分比或优势比(OR)表示,置信区间为95%。 P <.05表示显着性。结果:需要气管切开术的患者中脊髓完全损伤是常见的(55%vs 18%,P <.05),并预测需要进行气管切开术(OR:6.4(3.1至13.5),P <.05)。高于C6的损伤预示了完全损伤(OR:3.7(1至11.9),P <.05)但不是不完全损伤(OR:.7(.3至1.9); P = .53; )。结论:无论损伤程度如何,SCI不完全的患者均不太可能行气管切开术。 SCI高于C6的患者可能需要进行气管切开术。

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