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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Infectious etiologies of acute febrile illness among patients seeking health care in South-Central Cambodia
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Infectious etiologies of acute febrile illness among patients seeking health care in South-Central Cambodia

机译：在柬埔寨中南部求医的急性发热疾病的感染病因

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摘要

The agents of human febrile illness can vary by region and country suggesting that diagnosis, treatment, and control programs need to be based on a methodical evaluation of area-specific etiologies. From December 2006 to December 2009, 9,997 individuals presenting with acute febrile illness at nine health care clinics in south-central Cambodia were enrolled in a study to elucidate the etiologies. Upon enrollment, respiratory specimens, whole blood, and serum were collected. Testing was performed for viral, bacterial, and parasitic pathogens. Etiologies were identified in 38.0% of patients. Influenza was the most frequent pathogen, followed by dengue, malaria, and bacterial pathogens isolated from blood culture. In addition, 3.5% of enrolled patients were infected with more than one pathogen. Our data provide the first systematic assessment of the etiologies of acute febrile illness in south-central Cambodia. Data from syndromic-based surveillance studies can help guide public health responses in developing nations.
机译：人类高热病的病因因地区和国家而异，这表明诊断，治疗和控制计划必须基于对特定地区病因的系统评价。从2006年12月到2009年12月，在柬埔寨中南部的9个医疗诊所中，有9997名患有急性发热性疾病的患者参加了一项研究，以阐明病因。入选时，收集呼吸道标本，全血和血清。对病毒，细菌和寄生虫病原体进行了测试。在38.0％的患者中发现了病因。流感是最常见的病原体，其次是登革热，疟疾和从血液培养物中分离出的细菌病原体。此外，入选患者中有3.5％感染了一种以上的病原体。我们的数据对柬埔寨中南部的急性发热性疾病的病因进行了首次系统的评估。基于症状的监测研究的数据可以帮助指导发展中国家的公共卫生应对措施。

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