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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Prevalence of cryptosporidium and other enteric parasites among wild non-human primates in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka.
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Prevalence of cryptosporidium and other enteric parasites among wild non-human primates in Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka.

机译：斯里兰卡波隆纳鲁沃的野生非人类灵长类动物中隐孢子虫和其他肠道寄生虫的流行。

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摘要

Cryptosporidiosis is a rapidly emerging disease in the tropics. This is the first report of Cryptosporidium and other protozoan infections (Entamoeba spp., Iodamoeba, Chilomastix, and Balantidium spp.) in wild primates that inhabit the natural forest of Sri Lanka. It is unclear if non-human primates serve as a reservoir for these parasites under certain conditions. A cross-sectional coprologic survey among 125 monkeys (89 toque macaques, 21 gray langurs, and 15 purple-faced langurs) indicated that Cryptosporidium was detected in all three primate species and was most common among monkeys using areas and water that had been heavily soiled by human feces and livestock. Most macaques (96%) shedding Cryptosporidium oocysts were co-infected with other protozoans and important anthropozoonotic gastrointestinal parasites (e.g., Enterobius and Strongyloides). The transmission of these parasites among primates in the wild may have important implications for public health as well as wildlife conservation management.
机译：隐孢子虫病是热带地区一种迅速出现的疾病。这是居住在斯里兰卡天然森林中的野生灵长类动物的隐孢子虫和其他原生动物感染的第一个报道（Entamoeba spp。，Iodamoeba，Chilomastix和Balantidium spp。）。尚不清楚在某些条件下非人类的灵长类动物是否可以作为这些寄生虫的宿主。对125只猴子（89只短尾猕猴，21只灰叶猴和15只紫面叶猴）进行的共同结肠横断面调查显示，在所有三种灵长类物种中均检测到隐孢子虫，并且在使用严重污染区域和水的猴子中最常见通过人类的粪便和牲畜。大多数猕猴（96％）脱落的隐孢子虫卵囊与其他原生动物和重要的人畜共患胃肠道寄生虫（例如Enterobius和Strongyloides）共同感染。这些寄生虫在野生灵长类动物之间的传播可能对公共卫生以及野生动植物保护管理产生重要影响。

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