Drought-associated chikungunya emergence along coastal East Africa.

Chretien JP; Anyamba A; Bedno SA; Breiman RF; Sang R; Sergon K; Powers AM; Onyango CO; Small J; Tucker CJ; Linthicum KJ

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Drought-associated chikungunya emergence along coastal East Africa.

机译：与干旱有关的基孔肯雅热出现在东非沿海地区。

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Epidemics of chikungunya fever, an Aedes spp.-borne viral disease, affected hundreds of thousands of people in western Indian Ocean islands and India during 2005-2006. The initial outbreaks occurred in coastal Kenya (Lamu, then Mombasa) in 2004. We investigated eco-climatic conditions associated with chikungunya fever emergence along coastal Kenya using epidemiologic investigations and satellite data. Unusually dry, warm conditions preceded the outbreaks, including the driest since 1998 for some of the coastal regions. Infrequent replenishment of domestic water stores and elevated temperatures may have facilitated Chikungunya virus transmission. These results suggest that drought-affected populations may be at heightened risk for chikungunya fever, and underscore the need for safe water storage during drought relief operations.

机译：基孔肯雅热是一种伊蚊属传播的病毒性疾病，在2005-2006年间影响了西印度洋诸岛和印度的数十万人。最初的暴发发生在2004年的肯尼亚沿海地区（拉穆，然后是蒙巴萨）。我们使用流行病学调查和卫星数据调查了与肯尼亚沿海地区基孔肯雅热出现有关的生态气候条件。暴发爆发之前，异常干燥，温暖的条件，包括某些沿海地区自1998年以来最干旱的条件。家用水库的不经常补给和高温可能促进了基孔肯雅病毒的传播。这些结果表明，受干旱影响的人群基孔肯雅热的患病风险可能更高，并强调了在抗旱救灾行动中需要安全储水。

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来源
《The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene》 |2007年第3期|共3页
作者
Chretien JP; Anyamba A; Bedno SA; Breiman RF; Sang R; Sergon K; Powers AM; Onyango CO; Small J; Tucker CJ; Linthicum KJ;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类地方病学;
关键词
Alphavirus Infections; Chikungunya virus; Natural Disasters; α病毒感染; 自然灾害;

机译：Alphavirus Infections;Chikungunya virus;Natural Disasters;α病毒感染;自然灾害;

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1. Drought-associated chikungunya emergence along coastal East Africa. [J] . Chretien JP, Anyamba A, Bedno SA, The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene . 2007,第3期

机译：与干旱有关的基孔肯雅热出现在东非沿海地区。
2. Comparative role of Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti in the emergence of Dengue and Chikungunya in central Africa. [J] . Paupy C, Ollomo B, Kamgang B, Vector borne and zoonotic diseases . 2010,第3期

机译：白纹伊蚊和埃及伊蚊在中部非洲登革热和基孔肯雅热中的比较作用。
3. Emergence of the East-Central-South-African genotype of Chikungunya virus in Brazil and the city of Rio de Janeiro may have occurred years before surveillance detection [J] . Thiago Moreno L. Souza, Yasmine Rangel Vieira, Edson Delatorre, Scientific reports. . 2019,第1期

机译：在监测发现之前，巴西和里约热内卢市出现了基孔肯雅病毒的东-中-南-非洲基因型。
4. A New Concept for Lower-Lying Land Areas and Coastal Villages Safe from Natural Disasters - Toward Reconstruction for Lost Coastal Area of Northeast Japan- [C] . Toshio Nakajima, Tetsuya Shintani, Motohiko Umeyama Oceans MTS/IEEE KONA . 2011

机译：较低躺线地区和沿海村庄的新概念免受自然灾害 - 朝鲜失去日本沿海地区的重建 -
5. The interaction between environmental conservation, tourism and rural coastal livelihoods A case study of the coastal region of Maputaland, South Africa. [D] . Juru, Samuel Tawanda. 2012

机译：环境保护，旅游业与农村沿海生计之间的相互作用-以南非马普塔兰沿海地区为例。
6. Re-emergence of Chikungunya virus infection in Eastern India [O] . Siddhartha Sengupta, Saikat Mukherjee, Surja Kumar Haldar, 2020

机译：印度东部Chikungunya病毒感染的重新出现
7. Aedes furcifer and other mosquitoes as vectors of chikungunya virus at Mica, northeastern Transvaal, South Africa. [O] . 1990

机译：aedes furcifer和其他蚊子作为基孔肯雅病毒的传染媒介在云母，东南德兰士瓦，南非。

Drought-associated chikungunya emergence along coastal East Africa.

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