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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >National malaria control and scaling up for impact: the Zambia experience through 2006.
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National malaria control and scaling up for impact: the Zambia experience through 2006.

机译:国家疟疾控制和扩大影响范围:赞比亚2006年的经验。

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摘要

With its 2006-2011 National Malaria Strategic Plan, Zambia committed to control malaria at a national scale. This scale-up for impact approach was facilitated by sound business planning and financing in 2006 of approximately USDollars 35 million. Compared with surveys in 2001 and 2004, a 2006 national survey of 14,681 persons in 2,999 households at the end of the transmission season showed substantial coverage increases for preventive interventions. Ownership and use rates of insecticide-treated mosquito nets (ITNs) among vulnerable groups doubled, with 44% of households owning ITNs and 23% of children less than five years of age and 24% of pregnant women using them. Roll Back Malaria Abuja targets for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) were exceeded, with 62% of pregnant women receiving at least two doses of IPTp. As of 2006, Zambia is demonstrating substantial progress toward the national targets (80% population coverage rates for the interventions) and aspires to show that malarianeed not be its leading health problem, and that malaria control is a sound national investment.
机译:赞比亚通过2006-2011年国家疟疾战略计划,致力于在全国范围内控制疟疾。有效的业务规划和融资在2006年达到了约3500万美元,从而促进了这种扩大影响的方法。与2001年和2004年的调查相比,2006年的全国调查在传播季节结束时对2,999户家庭中的14,681人进行了调查,结果显示预防性干预措施的覆盖面大大增加。易受害群体中用杀虫剂处理过的蚊帐的所有权和使用率翻了一番,其中44%的家庭拥有ITN,23%的五岁以下儿童和24%的孕妇使用它们。超过了孕妇间歇性预防治疗(IPTp)的回滚疟疾阿布贾目标,超过62%的孕妇接受了至少两剂IPTp。截至2006年,赞比亚在实现国家目标方面取得了实质性进展(干预措施的人口覆盖率达到80%),并希望表明疟疾不是其主要的健康问题,疟疾控制是一项可靠的国家投资。

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