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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Combining mosquito vector and human disease data for improved assessment of spatial West Nile virus disease risk.
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Combining mosquito vector and human disease data for improved assessment of spatial West Nile virus disease risk.

机译：结合蚊媒和人类疾病数据，以改善对空间西尼罗河病毒病风险的评估。

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摘要

Assessments of spatial risk of exposure to vector-borne pathogens that combine vector and human disease data are needed for areas encompassing large tracts of public land with low population bases. We addressed this need for West Nile virus (WNV) disease in the northern Colorado Front Range by developing not only a spatial model for entomological risk of exposure to Culex tarsalis WNV vectors and an epidemiological risk map for WNV disease but also a novel risk-classification index combining data for these independently derived measures of entomological and epidemiological risk. Risk of vector exposure was high in the densely populated eastern plains portion of the Front Range but low in cooler montane areas to the west that are sparsely populated but used heavily for recreation in the summer. The entomological risk model performed well when applied to the western, mountainous part of Colorado and validated against epidemiologic data.
机译：对于包含大量公共土地和低人口基础的地区，需要评估将媒介和人类疾病数据相结合的媒介传播的病原体暴露的空间风险。我们不仅开发了北部科罗拉多北部山脉西部地区对西尼罗河病毒（WNV）疾病的需求，不仅开发了暴露于库蚊WNV载体的昆虫学风险空间模型和WNV疾病的流行病学风险图，而且还开发了新的风险分类指数结合了这些独立得出的昆虫学和流行病学风险度量的数据。在前沿山脉人口稠密的东部平原地区，媒介暴露的风险较高，而在西部人口稀少但夏季大量用于娱乐的较凉爽的山地地区，媒介暴露的风险较低。昆虫学风险模型在科罗拉多州西部山区应用时表现良好，并已根据流行病学数据进行了验证。

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