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Psychology and Social Justice

机译:心理学与社会正义

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摘要

Much of psychological science and knowledge is significantly relevant to social justice, defined here as the goal to decrease human suffering and to promote human values of equality and justice. A commitment to social justice has evolved as a more important value in the last few decades for psychology, including for the American Psychological Association (APA). The mission, vision, goals, Ethics Code, and strategic plan of APA all provide a rationale for psychologists' involvement in systematic and visible ways of applying our knowledge to social issues. Although psychology has not been immune to the application of psychological knowledge in destructive ways, overall, psychology, many psychologists, and APA have demonstrated a commitment to social justice. This article provides a brief review of the key proponents, debates, and controversies involved in applying psychological science and knowledge to complex societal problems. Psychologists often find themselves in conflict and honest disagreement when the association addresses complex and controversial issues. An important goal is that we continue to find ways to agree or disagree in a respectful manner regardless of where each of us stands on the various positions that APA takes.
机译:心理科学和知识的许多方面都与社会正义息息相关,这里将其定义为减少人类痛苦并促进人类平等与正义价值观的目标。在过去的几十年中,对社会正义的承诺已演变为对心理学(包括美国心理学会(APA))的更重要的价值。 APA的使命,愿景,目标,道德规范和战略计划均为心理学家介入将我们的​​知识应用于社会问题的系统且可见的方式提供了理论依据。尽管心理学并不能免于以破坏性的方式应用心理学知识,但总体而言,心理学,许多心理学家和APA都表现出对社会正义的承诺。本文简要回顾了将心理学和知识应用于复杂的社会问题时涉及的主要支持者,辩论和争议。当该协会解决复杂而有争议的问题时,心理学家经常发现自己处于冲突和诚实的分歧中。一个重要的目标是,无论我们每个人在APA担任的各个职位上所处的位置如何,我们都将继续以尊重的方式找到同意或不同意的方法。

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