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Four Decades of Research on School Bullying An Introduction

机译:学校欺凌研究的四个十年简介

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This article provides an introductory overview of findings from the past 40 years of research on bullying among school-aged children and youth. Research on definitional and assessment issues in studying bullying and victimization is reviewed, and data on prevalence rates, stability, and forms of bullying behavior are summarized, setting the stage for the 5 articles that comprise this American Psychologist special issue on bullying and victimization. These articles address bullying, victimization, psychological sequela and consequences, ethical, legal, and theoretical issues facing educators, researchers, and practitioners, and effective prevention and intervention efforts. The goal of this special issue is to provide psychologists with a comprehensive review that documents our current understanding of the complexity of bullying among school-aged youth and directions for future research and intervention efforts.
机译:本文介绍了过去40年对学龄儿童和青少年中欺凌行为的研究结果。审查了关于研究欺凌和受害行为的定义和评估问题的研究,并总结了关于欺凌和受害行为的发生率,稳定性和形式的数据,为构成这本美国心理学家关于欺凌和受害问题的特殊问题的5篇文章奠定了基础。这些文章讨论了欺凌,受害,心理后遗症和后果,教育者,研究人员和从业者面临的道德,法律和理论问题,以及有效的预防和干预措施。本期特刊的目的是为心理学家提供全面的综述,以记录我们当前对学龄青年欺凌行为的复杂性的理解以及未来研究和干预工作的方向。

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