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Human Behavioral Contributions to Climate Change: Psychological and Contextual Drivers

机译:人类对气候变化的行为贡献:心理和情境驱动因素

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摘要

We are facing rapid changes in the global climate, and these changes are attributable to human behavior. Humans produce this global impact through our use of natural resources, multiplied by the vast increase in population seen in the past 50 to 100 years. Our goal in this article is to examine the underlying psychosocial causes of human impact, primarily through patterns of reproduction and consumption. We identify and distinguish individual, societal, and behavioral predictors of environmental impact. Relevant research in these areas (as well as areas that would be aided by greater attention by psychologists) are reviewed. We conclude by highlighting ethical issues that emerge when considering how to address human behavioral contributions to climate change.
机译:我们正面临全球气候的快速变化,这些变化归因于人类行为。人类通过使用自然资源产生这种全球影响,再乘以过去50到100年间人口的大量增加。本文的目的是主要通过繁殖和消费方式来研究造成人类影响的潜在社会心理原因。我们确定并区分环境影响的个体,社会和行为预测因素。对这些领域(以及心理学家将给予更多关注的领域)的相关研究进行了综述。最后,我们着重强调在考虑如何应对人类行为对气候变化的影响时出现的道德问题。

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