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Are people with schizophrenia more logical than healthy volunteers?

机译:精神分裂症患者比健康志愿者更具逻辑性吗?

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摘要

We tested a phenomenological hypothesis about theoretical and practical rationality in people with schizophrenia. This hypothesis states that in schizophrenia there is an enhancement of theoretical rationality. Our case-control experiment supported this hypothesis. Philosophical models of rationality that prioritise theoretical over practical rationality may thereby apply more in schizophrenic than in healthy states. The study is an example of how experimental psychopathology can illuminate areas of philosophical dispute that are difficult to settle by thought alone.
机译:我们测试了有关精神分裂症患者理论和实践合理性的现象学假设。该假设指出,精神分裂症的理论合理性有所增强。我们的病例对照实验支持了这一假设。因此,将理论置于实践理性之上的理性哲学模型在精神分裂症中的应用要比在健康状态中的应用更多。该研究是实验性精神病理学如何阐明仅凭思想难以解决的哲学争端领域的一个例子。

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