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Pathways to occupational attainment among poor youth of color: The role of sociopolitical development

机译:有色贫穷青年中获得职业途径的途径:社会政治发展的作用

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The formation of future occupational expectations is a critical career-development task for adolescents that has a significant impact on adult occupational attainment. However, sociopolitical barriers constrain the occupational expectations and attainment of poor youth of color. Extant research has suggested that sociopolitical development, the consciousness of and motivation to transform sociopolitical inequity, facilitates the negotiation of sociopolitical barriers that constrain career development. However, the longitudinal effect of sociopolitical development on occupational attainment is unclear. This study examines the longitudinal impact of sociopolitical development on adult occupational attainment while controlling for academic performance. The obtained structural model suggests that sociopolitical development influenced occupational expectations in 12th grade and had a longitudinal impact on adult occupational attainment among a nationally representative sample of poor youth of color. This model also fits subsamples of female and male participants, although sociopolitical development had stronger effects for young women. Sociopolitical development may inform and augment career interventions for poor youth of color.
机译:未来职业期望的形成对于青少年来说是至关重要的职业发展任务,它对成人的职业成就有重大影响。但是,社会政治障碍限制了有色青年贫穷者的职业期望和成就。现有的研究表明,社会政治发展,改变社会政治不平等的意识和动机促进了限制职业发展的社会政治障碍的谈判。但是,社会政治发展对职业成就的纵向影响尚不清楚。这项研究检验了社会政治发展对成人职业成就的纵向影响,同时控制了学业成绩。所获得的结构模型表明,社会政治发展影响了12年级的职业期望,并对全国有色贫困青年样本中的成人职业成就产生了纵向影响。尽管社会政治发展对年轻妇女的影响更大,但该模型也适合男女参与者的子样本。社会政治发展可以为有色人种的贫困青年提供信息并增强其职业干预。

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