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Corrective Experiences in Everyday Life: A Qualitative Investigation of Transformative Change

机译：日常生活中的矫正经验：对变革的定性研究

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Based on a transtheoretical definition of corrective experience (CE), the authors interviewed 25 adults who could identify a pivotal event or relationship they had experienced, at any point in their lifetime, as positively transformative. The narratives show that the CEs described by participants often had a negative precipitant or took place during a life transition. CEs involving other people tended to occur when an important relationship ended or was reflected upon in retrospect. Many participants had a new cognitive understanding while the CE was occurring as well as long afterward. Interestingly, the life-changing consequences of the CEs were similar to desired outcomes in psychotherapy: positive outlook, changed relationships, self-affirmation, and determination. Notably, the few individuals who had discussed the circumstances surrounding their specific CE with a therapist reported the importance of common change factors (support, validation, emotional release). Results are examined for their theoretical and practical implications.
机译：基于对纠正经验（CE）的跨理论定义，作者采访了25位成年人，他们可以确定他们一生中任何时候经历过的关键事件或关系都是积极的变革。叙述表明，参与者描述的CE通常带有负面沉淀物或发生在生命过渡时期。当重要关系终止或回想起来时，涉及他人的CE往往会发生。 CE发生期间以及之后很长时间，许多参与者有了新的认知理解。有趣的是，CE改变生活的后果与心理治疗的预期结果相似：积极的看法，改变的人际关系，自我肯定和决心。值得注意的是，与治疗师讨论过特定CE的情况的少数人报告了共同变化因素（支持，验证，情绪释放）的重要性。检查结果的理论和实践意义。

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