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首页> 外文期刊>The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering >PolymerAids for Settling and Filtration of oil Sands Tailings
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PolymerAids for Settling and Filtration of oil Sands Tailings

机译:用于油砂尾矿沉降和过滤的聚合物助剂

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摘要

Commercial Magnafloc 1011 (Percol 727) polymer and in-house synthesised Al-PAM polymer were used to flocculate oil sands tailings that were derived from low and high fines oil sands ores. Fines are defined as mineral solids less than 44 μm. The performance of polymers was evaluated in terms of tailings settling, filtration rate, and final moisture content of tilter cakes. Both polymers were shown to effectively flocculate the derived oil sands tailings and hence to enhance tailings settling. Al-PAM performed very well as a filtration aid. The final moisture content of the filter cake obtained from tailings derived from the low fines ore was 6.6 ± 1.2 wt.% and that from the high fines ore was 16.9 ±0.8 wt.%. This class of polymer can provide an alternative approach for oil sands tailings disposal that has the potential to eliminate tailings ponds. However, the commercial Magnafloc 1011 polymer was found ineffective as a filtration aid for the two tailings tested in this study.
机译:商业Magnafloc 1011(Percol 727)聚合物和内部合成的Al-PAM聚合物用于絮凝源自低,高细粉油砂矿石的油砂尾矿。细粉定义为小于44μm的矿物固体。根据尾渣沉降,过滤速率和倾斜滤饼的最终水分含量评估了聚合物的性能。两种聚合物均能有效地絮凝衍生的油砂尾矿,从而增强尾矿的沉降。 Al-PAM作为助滤剂的性能非常好。由低粉矿得到的尾矿获得的滤饼的最终水分含量为6.6±1.2wt。%,而由高粉矿得到的滤饼的最终水分为16.9±0.8wt。%。这类聚合物可以为油砂尾矿的处理提供替代方法,它有可能消除尾矿池。但是,在该研究中,发现商用的Magnafloc 1011聚合物不能有效地作为过滤助剂,用于两种尾矿。

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