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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of social psychiatry >Preventive coping among people with severe mental illness in daily life: Strategies used and associations with mood
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Preventive coping among people with severe mental illness in daily life: Strategies used and associations with mood

机译：日常生活中严重精神疾病患者的预防应对：使用的策略以及与情绪的关联

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Background: Preventive coping refers to efforts that are taken to reduce the likelihood of experiencing, or lessen the impact of, stress in the future. Aims: The present investigation explored the use of preventive strategies in daily life among people with severe mental illness, and examined the association between types of preventive strategies used and end-of-day mood. Methods: Participants included 27 adults diagnosed with severe mental illness who completed up to 20 daily interviews each (375 interviews were completed in total), which assessed preventive coping and end-of-day mood. Results: The most commonly (across participants) and frequently (within participant days) endorsed preventive strategies were accessing social support and engaging in activities/hobbies. Participants tended to have less positive mood at end-of-day on days in which either no, or more passive, strategies were used. Conclusions: Findings supported that preventive strategies are frequently used by members of this population, and that accessing social support and engaging in activities/hobbies are the most frequently used preventive strategies. Findings also suggest that the use of no or more passive preventive strategies was associated with less positive mood at end of day.
机译：背景：预防应对是指为减少将来承受压力或减轻压力影响而采取的措施。目的：本次调查探讨了严重精神疾病患者在日常生活中的预防策略的使用，并研究了所使用的预防策略的类型与最终情绪之间的关联。方法：参与者包括27位被诊断患有严重精神疾病的成年人，他们每人每天最多进行20次访谈（共完成375次访谈），评估了预防应对和末日情绪。结果：认可的最普遍的（跨参与者）和频繁的（在参与者之日内）预防策略是获得社会支持和参与活动/兴趣爱好。在不使用策略或被动策略的日子里，参与者倾向于在一天结束时没有那么积极的情绪。结论：研究结果表明该人群经常使用预防策略，而获得社会支持和从事活动/嗜好是最常用的预防策略。研究结果还表明，在一天结束时，不使用或采取更多的被动预防策略与积极情绪降低有关。

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