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Effectiveness of Self-Hypnosis on the Relief of Experimental Dental Pain: A Randomized Trial

机译:自我催眠对缓解实验性牙科疼痛的有效性:一项随机试验

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摘要

This randomized, controlled clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of self-hypnosis on pain perception. Pain thresholds were measured, and a targeted, standardized pain stimulus was created by electrical stimulation of the dental pulp of an upper anterior tooth. Pain stimulus was rated by a visual analogue scale (VAS). The pain threshold under self-hypnosis was higher (57.1 +/- 17.1) than without hypnotic intervention (39.5 +/- 11.8) (p < .001). Pain was rated lower on the VAS with self-hypnosis (4.0 +/- 3.8) than in the basal condition without self-hypnosis (7.1 +/- 2.7) (p < .001). Self-hypnosis can be used in clinical practice as an adjunct to the gold standard of local anesthesia for pain management, as well as an alternative in individual cases.
机译:这项随机对照临床试验评估了自我催眠对疼痛知觉的有效性。测量疼痛阈值,并通过电刺激上前牙的牙髓产生有针对性的标准化疼痛刺激。通过视觉模拟量表(VAS)对疼痛刺激进行评分。自我催眠下的疼痛阈值高于未催眠干预下的疼痛阈值(57.1 +/- 17.1)(39.5 +/- 11.8)(p <.001)。具有自我催眠作用的VAS的疼痛评分(4.0 +/- 3.8)比没有自我催眠作用的基础疼痛(7.1 +/- 2.7)低(p <.001)。自我催眠可在临床实践中用作局部麻醉的金标准,用于疼痛管理,也可用于个别情况。

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