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Evaluation of the sensitivity of a digital plaque imaging system on different tooth surfaces

机译:评估数字斑块成像系统在不同牙齿表面上的灵敏度

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Objective: The study aimed to test the sensitivity of digital plaque imaging in distinguishing the effectiveness of test and control mouthwashes for different groups of tooth surfaces.Methods: The study was a double-blind, parallel, randomized, controlled clinical trial. Sixty subjects underwent scaling and polishing after recruitment, and attended their baseline examination after a washout phase of a minimum of seven days. They were then randomly assigned to one of two mouthwashes: 1) 0.05% CPC mouthwash; and 2) matching placebo mouthwash without CPC. Both groups were asked to use their assigned mouthwash and to refrain from any other oral hygiene measures for a period of eight days. At the baseline and day 8 visits, digital images of tooth surfaces were captured using Quantitative Light-induced Fluorescence (QLF?) imaging, and plaque area as a percentage of the tooth surface was measured. Comparisons were carried out between the products for different groups of tooth surfaces. The data generated by the software were validated by a manual plaque outlining technique.Results: Fifty-eight (58) subjects completed the study. More plaque was detected on the facial surfaces for the whole mouth (42.88% coverage for CPC and 46.45% for placebo) than the whole mouth lingual surfaces (7.23% coverage for CPC and 11.10% for -lacebo). Significant differences were observed between the products for the following areas: all tooth surfaces (p = 0.032), anterior lingual (p = 0.005), posterior lingual (p = 0.003), and whole mouth lingual (p = 0.001), whereas there were no differences between the products for anterior facial, anterior (facial & lingual), posterior facial, posterior (facial & lingual), and whole mouth facial. A strong correlation (R = 0.793, p < 0.001) was observed between the data (mean difference of percentage plaque coverage) generated by the analyzing program and that from the manual plaque outlining technique. Conclusion: The digital plaque imaging system was able to distinguish between the products when looking at the whole mouth. Digital imaging was better able to separate the groups when examining the lingual surfaces than facial.
机译:目的:本研究旨在检验数字斑块成像在区分不同组牙齿表面测试和控制漱口水有效性方面的敏感性。方法:这项研究是一项双盲,平行,随机,对照临床试验。 60名受试者在募集后进行了结垢和抛光,并在至少7天的冲洗阶段后参加了基线检查。然后将他们随机分配给两次漱口水之一:1)0.05%的CPC漱口水;和2)匹配无CPC的安慰剂漱口水。两组均被要求使用分配的漱口水,并在八天之内不要采取任何其他口腔卫生措施。在基线和第8天就诊时,使用定量光诱导荧光(QLF?)成像捕获牙齿表面的数字图像,并测量牙菌斑面积占牙齿表面的百分比。在产品之间针对不同组的牙齿表面进行了比较。该软件生成的数据通过手动噬斑概述技术进行了验证。结果:58名(58)受试者完成了研究。与全口舌表面(CPC的7.23%和-lacebo的11.10%)相比,在整个嘴部的面部表面检测到的牙菌斑更多(CPC覆盖率为42.88%,安慰剂为46.45%)。在以下区域,产品之间观察到显着差异:所有牙齿表面(p = 0.032),前舌(p = 0.005),后舌(p = 0.003)和全口舌(p = 0.001),而前脸,前(脸和舌),后脸,后(脸和舌)和全口脸的产品之间没有差异。分析程序生成的数据(噬菌斑覆盖率的均值差)与手动噬菌斑概述技术之间的数据之间存在很强的相关性(R = 0.793,p <0.001)。结论:数字斑块成像系统能够在整个嘴巴上看到产品。在检查舌面时,数字成像比面部更好地将组分开。

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