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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of clinical hypertension. >'Environmental hypertensionology' the effects of environmental factors on blood pressure in clinical practice and research.
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'Environmental hypertensionology' the effects of environmental factors on blood pressure in clinical practice and research.

机译：“环境高血压病”中环境因素对血压的影响在临床实践和研究中。

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摘要

Blood pressure (BP) is affected by many environmental factors including ambient temperature, altitude, latitude, noise, and air pollutants. Given their pervasiveness, it is plausible that such factors may also have an impact on hypertension prevalence and control rates. Health care providers should be aware that the environment can play a significant role in altering BP. Although not among the established modifiable risk factors (eg, obesity) for hypertension, reducing exposures when pertinent should be considered to prevent or control hypertension. The authors provide a concise review of the evidence linking diverse environmental factors with BP and suggest an approach for incorporating this knowledge into clinical practice. The authors propose using the term environmental hypertensionology to refer to the study of the effects of environmental factors on BP in clinical and research settings.
机译：血压（BP）受许多环境因素的影响，包括环境温度，高度，纬度，噪音和空气污染物。考虑到它们的普遍性，这些因素也可能对高血压的患病率和控制率产生影响。卫生保健提供者应意识到环境可以在改变血压方面发挥重要作用。尽管不是已建立的可改变的高血压危险因素（例如，肥胖），但应考虑在适当时减少暴露，以预防或控制高血压。作者对将各种环境因素与BP关联的证据进行了简要的回顾，并提出了将这种知识纳入临床实践的方法。作者建议使用“环境高血压病”一词来指代在临床和研究环境中研究环境因素对BP的影响。

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