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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of burn care & rehabilitation >The development, validation, and testing of a health outcomes burn questionnaire for infants and children 5 years of age and younger: American Burn Association/Shriners Hospitals for Children.
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The development, validation, and testing of a health outcomes burn questionnaire for infants and children 5 years of age and younger: American Burn Association/Shriners Hospitals for Children.

机译：针对美国5岁及以下年龄段的婴幼儿的健康结局烧伤问卷的开发，验证和测试：美国烧伤协会/史莱纳儿童医院。

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The 12-member American Burn Association/Shriners Hospitals for Children Outcomes Task Force was charged with developing a health outcomes questionnaire for use in children 5 years of age and younger that was clinically based and valid. A 55-item form was tested using a cross-sectional design on the basis of a range of 184 infants and children between 0 and 5 years of age at 8 burn centers, nationally. A total of 131 subjects completed a follow-up health outcomes questionnaire 6 months after the baseline assessment. A comparison group of 285 normal nonburn children was also obtained. Internal consistency reliability of the scales ranged from 0.74 to 0.94. Tests of clinical validity were significant in the hypothesized direction for the majority of scales for length of hospital stay, duration since the burn, percent of body surface area burned, overall clinician assessment of severity of burn injury, and number of comorbidities. The criterion validity of the instrument was supported using the Child Developmental Inventories for Burn Children in early childhood and preschool stages of development comparing normal vs abnormal children. The instrument was sensitive to changes over time following a clinical course observed by physicians in practice. The Health Outcomes Burn Questionnaire for Infants and Children 5 years of age and younger is a clinically based reliable and valid assessment tool that is sensitive to change over time for assessing burn outcomes in this age group.
机译：由12名成员组成的美国烧伤协会/ Shriners儿童结果医院特别工作组负责制定一项健康结果调查表，以供5岁及以下的儿童使用，该调查表具有临床依据且有效。在全国范围内的8个烧伤中心，对184名0至5岁的婴幼儿进行了横断面测试，测试了55个项目的表格。基线评估后6个月，共有131名受试者完成了一项随访健康结果调查表。还获得了285名正常未烧伤儿童的比较组。量表的内部一致性可靠性为0.74至0.94。对于大多数的住院时间，烧伤持续时间，烧伤持续时间，烧伤的体表面积百分比，临床医生对烧伤严重程度的总体评估以及合并症的数量，大多数假设的方向上的临床有效性测试都是有意义的。通过比较正常儿童和异常儿童的早期和学前阶段烧伤儿童的儿童发育量表，支持了该仪器的标准有效性。该仪器对医生在实践中观察到的临床过程的随时间变化敏感。 5岁及以下婴儿和儿童的健康结局烧伤问卷是一种基于临床的可靠有效的评估工具，对随年龄变化的人群敏感，可用于评估该年龄组的烧伤结局。

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