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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >Antisocial personality disorder comorbid with borderline pathology and psychopathy is associated with severe violence in a forensic sample
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Antisocial personality disorder comorbid with borderline pathology and psychopathy is associated with severe violence in a forensic sample

机译：反社会人格障碍伴有边缘性病理和精神病与法医样本中的严重暴力行为有关

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Background: Evidence suggests the relationship between personality disorder (PD) and violence in offenders might be clarified by considering sub-groups of PD offenders defined by patterns of PD comorbidity. Aim: to identify patterns of PD comorbidity associated with severe violence, defined by its severity, quantity and age of onset (Violence Index: VI) in a forensic sample of 100 PD offenders. Methods: Correlations were first computed between VI and a range of personality and criminological variables; next, patients with antisocial/borderline comorbidity were compared with other PD patients; finally, regression analysis was conducted to identify unique predictors of VI. Results: The antisocial deviance factor of psychopathy and antisocial/borderline comorbidity were each significantly and independently associated with severe violence. Patients showing both a high psychopathy score and antisocial/borderline comorbidity had a significantly greater VI than those without these characteristics. Conclusion: PD patients with high psychopathy co-occurring with borderline and antisocial PDs show a criminal profile characterised by a high degree of serious violence.
机译：背景：有证据表明，可以通过考虑由PD合并症模式定义的PD犯罪者的亚组来弄清犯罪者的人格障碍（PD）与暴力之间的关系。目的：确定与严重暴力相关的PD合并症的类型，该模式由其严重性，数量和发病年龄（暴力指数：VI）定义，包括100名PD违法者的法医样本。方法：首先计算VI与一系列人格和犯罪学变量之间的相关性;接下来，将抗社交/边界合并症患者与其他PD患者进行比较;最后，进行回归分析以识别VI的独特预测因子。结果：精神病的反社会偏见因素和反社会/边界合并症均与严重暴力独立且显着相关。同时表现出高精神病评分和反社会/边界合并症的患者的VI明显高于没有这些特征的患者。结论：患有高度精神病的PD患者与交界性和反社会性PD并存，其犯罪特征以严重的严重暴力为特征。

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