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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >Comparing the characteristics of firesetting and non-firesetting offenders: are firesetters a special case?
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Comparing the characteristics of firesetting and non-firesetting offenders: are firesetters a special case?

机译：比较燃放性和非燃放性犯罪者的特征：放火者是一种特殊情况吗？

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摘要

This study investigated unique risk factors for firesetting in a population of deliberate firesetters (n = 207) who appeared before courts between 2004 and 2009. It aimed to investigate differences between firesetting and non-firesetting offenders and determine whether offenders with only arson offences (exclusive) differed from those with more versatile (firesetting and other offence types) offending careers. Four-way comparisons were made between non-firesetters, exclusive firesetters, predominant firesetters and mixed firesetters. The demographic, criminological and clinical characteristics of firesetters were compared with a random sample of non-firesetting offenders using information from court files. The findings suggest that deliberate firesetters and other offenders are similar on key characteristics, although firesetters are more likely to be unemployed and to have a greater prevalence of psychiatric disorders. When comparing exclusive firesetters with the other groups, few differences emerged, including the incidence of past firesetting. It was concluded that firesetters are mostly versatile offenders, and this pattern of offending is associated with greater levels of criminogenic need than exists among non-firesetting offenders.
机译：这项研究调查了在2004年至2009年间出庭的蓄意放火的人群（n = 207）发生火灾的独特危险因素。该研究的目的是调查火灾和非火灾违法者之间的区别，并确定是否仅纵火纵火罪犯（不包括） ）与那些从事犯罪活动的多才多艺（火灾和其他犯罪类型）的人不同。非放火者，独家放火者，主要放火者和混合放火者之间进行了四向比较。使用法庭档案中的信息，将放火人员的人口统计学，犯罪学和临床特征与非失火罪犯的随机样本进行比较。研究结果表明，故意放火的人和其他罪犯在关键特征上是相似的，尽管放火的人更有可能失业并且精神病患病率更高。在将独家放火者与其他人群进行比较时，几乎没有发现差异，包括过去的放火事件。结论是，放火者大多是多才多艺的犯罪者，这种犯罪模式与非犯罪者相比存在更大的犯罪需求。

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