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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >Associations among adverse childhood experiences, aggression, depression, and self-esteem in serious female juvenile offenders in Japan
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Associations among adverse childhood experiences, aggression, depression, and self-esteem in serious female juvenile offenders in Japan

机译：日本严重女性少年罪犯的不良童年经历，攻击性，抑郁和自尊之间的关联

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摘要

Female juvenile offenders are more likely to have a history of childhood abuse, emotional disturbances, mental health problems, and serious problems involving substance abuse. The aim of this study were: (1) to investigate the characteristics of self-esteem, aggressiveness, depressiveness, and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), (2) to examine the relationships of these characteristics between female inmates of a juvenile correctional facility and age- and gender-matched controls, and (3) to propose an appropriate cause-effect relation model using structural equal modeling. The subjects were 81 female juveniles admitted to a female juvenile correctional facility and 285 age- and sex-matched comparisons. There was clear evidence for strong relationship between ACEs, aggression, depression, and low self-esteem. In addition, path analysis by structural equation modeling showed a simple clear model diagram regarding self-esteem in the female juvenile offenders.
机译：未成年女性犯罪者更容易有儿童时期的虐待，情绪障碍，精神健康问题以及涉及药物滥用的严重问题。这项研究的目的是：（1）研究自尊，攻击性，抑郁和不利的童年经历（ACE）的特征，（2）检查这些特征与青少年教养所女囚犯之间的关系以及（3）使用结构均等模型提出适当的因果关系模型。受试者为81名女性少年，这些少年被纳入女性少年教养所并进行了285次年龄和性别匹配的比较。有明确的证据表明ACE，攻击性，抑郁和自尊心弱之间存在密切的关系。此外，通过结构方程模型进行的路径分析显示了一个关于女犯自尊的简单清晰的模型图。

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