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Residual Symptoms and Relapse: Mood, Cognitive Symptoms, and Sleep Disturbances

机译:残留症状和复发:情绪,认知症状和睡眠障碍

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摘要

Remission is the standard of care in major depressive disorder (MDD). However, even in patients who respond to treatment and achieve remission, residual symptoms significantly inhibit functionality and increase the risk of relapse and recurrence. The most common residual symptoms are fatigue, sleep problems, and cognitive dysfunction. Clinicians should be cognizant of these potential residual symptoms and the unique ways in which they present in patients with MDD. Treating these symptoms as target symptoms from baseline increases the patient's chances of an asymptomatic remission. Making use of clinically practical screening instruments and monitoring these target symptoms throughout the course of treatment can improve patients'functional recovery.
机译:缓解是重度抑郁症(MDD)的治疗标准。但是,即使在对治疗有反应并达到缓解的患者中,残留的症状也会显着抑制功能,并增加复发和复发的风险。最常见的残留症状是疲劳,睡眠问题和认知功能障碍。临床医生应意识到这些潜在的残留症状及其在MDD患者中的独特表现方式。从基线开始将这些症状视为目标症状会增加患者无症状缓解的机会。在整个治疗过程中使用临床实用的筛查工具并监测这些目标症状可以改善患者的功能恢复。

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