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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Economic History >Empire, Public Goods, and the Roosevelt Corollary
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Empire, Public Goods, and the Roosevelt Corollary

机译:帝国,公共物品和罗斯福推论

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摘要

In 1904 the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine proclaimed that the United States would intervene in the affairs of unstable Central American and Caribbean countries that did not pay their debts. We find that the average sovereign debt price for countries under the U.S. "sphere of influence" rose by 74 percent in response to the pronouncement and actions to make it credible. We use this policy change to show that the United States subsequently acted as a regional hegemon and provided the global public goods of increased financial stability and peace. Reduced conflict spurred export growth and better fiscal management, but debt settlements were driven primarily by gunboat diplomacy.
机译:罗斯福推销门罗主义的推论于1904年宣布,美国将干预未偿还债务的不稳定的中美洲和加勒比海国家的事务。我们发现,在美国“势力范围”内,各国的平均主权债务价格上涨了74%,这是由于该声明和使其可信的行动所致。我们使用这一政策变化来表明,美国随后成为地区霸权,并为全球公共物品提供了增强的金融稳定与和平。冲突的减少刺激了出口增长和更好的财政管理,但债务结算主要是由炮舰外交推动的。

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