The impacts of wage employment on a Jatropha plantation on income and food security of rural households in Madagascar - a panel data analysis.

Bosch C.; Zeller M.

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The impacts of wage employment on a Jatropha plantation on income and food security of rural households in Madagascar - a panel data analysis.

机译：工资数据对麻疯树种植园对马达加斯加农村家庭收入和粮食安全的影响-面板数据分析。

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Jatropha projects have been set up worldwide as solution to reduce competition between food and biofuel production. Jatropha is mostly produced on marginal land in developing countries and production is labour-intensive. The subject of this study is an existing Jatropha plantation in central Madagascar. The aims are to assess whether large-scale Jatropha plantations offer sufficient income possibilities to contribute to poverty alleviation and food security. The results show that incomes and food security improved in 2008 due to income generated on the plantation, but deteriorated between 2008 and 2010 mostly due to a decline in agricultural yields for climatic reasons. We find weak evidence that households working for the plantation experienced less reduction in incomes and expenditures than control households. The majority of households did not reduce agricultural production; plantation workers are mostly poorer farmers who need an additional income source.

机译：麻疯树项目已在全球范围内建立，以减少食品和生物燃料生产之间的竞争。麻风树主要在发展中国家的边缘土地上生产，生产劳动密集型。这项研究的主题是马达加斯加中部现有的麻风树种植园。目的是评估大规模的麻风树种植园是否提供足够的收入可能性，以促进减贫和粮食安全。结果表明，由于种植园产生的收入，2008年的收入和粮食安全有所改善，但在2008年至2010年之间恶化，主要是由于气候原因导致农业单产下降。我们发现微弱的证据表明，为种植园工作的家庭收入和支出的减少少于对照家庭。大多数家庭没有减少农业生产;种植园工人大多是较贫穷的农民，他们需要额外的收入来源。

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《Quarterly Journal of International Agriculture》 |2013年第2期|共22页
作者
Bosch C.; Zeller M.;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类农业科学;
关键词
difference-in-difference; propensity score matching; income inequality; poverty reduction;

机译：差异;倾向得分匹配;收入不平等;减贫;

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机译：工资数据对麻疯树种植园对马达加斯加农村家庭收入和粮食安全的影响-面板数据分析。
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The impacts of wage employment on a Jatropha plantation on income and food security of rural households in Madagascar - a panel data analysis.

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