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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of nursing administration >How RNs view the work environment: results of a national survey of registered nurses.
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How RNs view the work environment: results of a national survey of registered nurses.

机译：RN如何看待工作环境：全国注册护士调查的结果。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE: To determine registered nurses' (RNs') views of the workplace environment. BACKGROUND: Numerous studies have shown relationships between work environment, RN satisfaction and retention, and patient safety and outcomes. In 2002, NurseWeek Publishing and the American Organization of Nurse Executives completed a national survey on the views of RNs on the nursing shortage, workplace environments, and their future career intentions, which revealed areas needing improvement. Results from the follow-up survey conducted in 2004 provide new information on RNs' views of the work environment and a comparison of results to the previous survey. METHODS: A nationally representative random sample of 3500 RNs licensed to practice in the United States was surveyed. RESULTS: In the views of RNs, there have been improvements in a number of aspects of the work environment of nurses. While there are no areas of decline, there are areas in which little or no progress is apparent. CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS: Some strategies designed to improve the work environment have resulted in positive outcomes, but creative solutions must be continuously developed and implemented to build on recent successes. Results of this survey help identify areas for continued improvement efforts.
机译：目的：确定注册护士对工作环境的看法。背景：大量研究表明，工作环境，RN满意度和保留率以及患者安全性和结果之间存在关联。在2002年，NurseWeek Publishing和美国护士管理人员组织完成了一次全国性调查，调查了注册护士对护理短缺，工作场所环境及其未来职业意向的看法，发现需要改进的地方。 2004年进行的后续调查的结果提供了有关注册护士对工作环境的看法的新信息，并将结果与​​以前的调查进行了比较。方法：对在美国具有执业资格的3500个RN进行全国代表性的随机抽样调查。结果：注册护士认为，护士工作环境的许多方面已有所改善。虽然没有下降的领域，但有些领域没有进展或进展很明显。结论/启示：一些旨在改善工作环境的策略已取得积极成果，但必须在最近的成功基础上不断开发和实施创造性的解决方案。这项调查的结果有助于确定需要持续改进的领域。

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