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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research >Associations for birthweight of twin pairs in south India
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Associations for birthweight of twin pairs in south India

机译:印度南部双胞胎出生体重协会

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Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the distribution and associations of birthweight in twin pairs among a population of pregnant women in south India. Material and Methods: This was a retrospective case record analysis of 705 twin pair pregnancies during the period 2008-2012. Associations of birthweight with maternal age, parity, pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), gestational diabetes, obesity, chorionicity and sex of the twin pairs was explored using bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results: The median birthweight (4250 g, interquartile range 3530-4810) of dichorionic twins was significantly higher (P < 0.0001) than monochorionic twins (3880 g, interquartile range 3000-4380). Birthweight was associated with chorionicity (t = 4.04, P < 0.001), obesity (t = 2.44, P = 0.03), nulliparity (t = -2.87, P = 0.004), and PIH (t = -2.11, P = 0.04) in a multivariate linear regression model. Birthweights did not differ significantly between female-male and female-female pairs (t = 0.11, P = 0.81), female-male and male-male pairs (t = -0.62, P = 0.54) or female-female and male-male pairs (t = -0.78, P = 0.43) in a multivariate linear regression model. The highest birthweight of the twin pair did not differ significantly (t = 1.27, P = 0.21) by sex of the twin. Conclusions: Birthweight of twins was significantly associated with chorionicity, obesity, PIH and nulliparity in this population. A potential masculinization effect was not found as the total birthweights did not differ significantly by sex of the twin pairs.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是确定印度南部孕妇人群中双胞胎对出生体重的分布和关联。材料和方法:这是对2008年至2012年间705对双胎妊娠的回顾性病例记录分析。使用双变量和多变量分析探讨了出生体重与产妇年龄,胎次,妊娠高血压(PIH),妊娠糖尿病,肥胖,绒毛膜性和双胞胎性别之间的关系。结果:二甲双胞胎双胞胎的平均出生体重(4250 g,四分位数范围3530-4810)显着高于单绒毛膜双胎(3880 g,四分位数范围3000-4380)(P <0.0001)。出生体重与绒毛膜性(t = 4.04,P <0.001),肥胖症(t = 2.44,P = 0.03),未产妇(t = -2.87,P = 0.004)和PIH(t = -2.11,P = 0.04)相关。在多元线性回归模型中男女对之间的出生体重(t = 0.11,P = 0.81),男女对和男女之间(t = -0.62,P = 0.54)或男女之间的差异无显着性多元线性回归模型中的对(t = -0.78,P = 0.43)。双胞胎的最高出生体重在双胞胎性别上没有显着差异(t = 1.27,P = 0.21)。结论:双胞胎的出生体重与该人群的绒毛膜性,肥胖,PIH和未产卵显着相关。未发现潜在的男性化作用,因为双胞胎的性别之间的总出生体重没有显着差异。

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