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Relationship between tooth shade value and skin color: An observational study.

机译:牙齿阴影值与肤色之间的关系:一项观察性研究。

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Statement of Problem. There is limited scientific information on the relationship between tooth shade and skin color. This lack of knowledge may impact the ability of the prosthodontist to select artificial teeth that complement the facial complexion of the patient. Purpose. This observational study explored the possibility of a relationship between tooth shade and skin color. Material and Methods. A total of 119 individuals aged 18 to 80 years participated in this observational study. Two investigators calibrated for examining tooth shade performed all examinations. A Vita-Lumin shade guide was used to examine either the maxillary right or left central incisor, one of which had to be restoration- and caries-free for study inclusion. Tooth shades were divided into 4 categories according to value, and skin tones were divided into 4 categories (fair, fair/medium, medium, and dark) with the use of L'Oreal True Illusion compact makeup shades as a guide. Categorical modeling with chi-square analysis and Fisher's exact tests was used to analyze the data (alpha=.05). Results. No interaction among age, skin color, and tooth shade or gender, skin color, and tooth shade was found; however, age was associated with tooth shade (P<.001). Older persons were more likely to have teeth with lower values (darker). Among those aged 60 and older, 85% had teeth in the medium and low range values compared with 17% of those younger than 31. Significant tooth shade differences were discovered among patients with different skin colors (P<.05). Among those with low values (darker teeth), 50% were of fair complexion and 17% were of dark complexion (P<.001). Conclusion. Within the limitations of this study, tooth shade value and skin color were inversely related. Older adults were more likely to have darker teeth (lower value).
机译:问题陈述。关于牙齿阴影和肤色之间关系的科学信息有限。这种知识的缺乏可能会影响修复医生选择与患者面部肤色互补的人造牙齿的能力。目的。这项观察性研究探索了牙齿阴影与肤色之间关系的可能性。材料与方法。共有119位年龄在18至80岁的人参加了这项观察性研究。两名经过校准以检查牙齿阴影的研究人员进行了所有检查。使用Vita-Lumin阴影引导器检查上颌右切牙或左上中切牙,其中之一必须无修复和龋齿才能纳入研究。以欧莱雅True Illusion紧凑型化妆色泽为指导,根据价值将牙齿阴影分为4类,将肤色分为4类(中度,中度/中等,中度和深色)。使用具有卡方分析和Fisher精确检验的分类建模来分析数据(alpha = .05)。结果。没有发现年龄,肤色和牙齿阴影或性别,肤色和牙齿阴影之间有相互作用;但是,年龄与牙齿遮盖有关(P <.001)。老年人牙齿的价值更低(较暗)。在60岁及以上的人群中,有85%的人处于中等和低范围的牙齿,而在31岁以下的人中只有17%。在不同肤色的患者中发现显着的牙齿阴影差异(P <.05)。在那些值较低(牙齿较暗)的人中,50%为白皙肤色,17%为黑肤色(P <.001)。结论。在这项研究的限制内,牙齿的遮盖力值和皮肤颜色成反比。老年人牙齿更黑的可能性更高(价值更低)。

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