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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of sexual medicine >A Survey of Erectile Dysfunction in Taiwan: Use of the Erection Hardness Score and Quality of Erection Questionnaire
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A Survey of Erectile Dysfunction in Taiwan: Use of the Erection Hardness Score and Quality of Erection Questionnaire

机译：台湾勃起功能障碍调查：勃起硬度评分和勃起质量问卷的使用

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Introduction. There are currently no studies in the Asia-Pacific region using the erection hardness score (EHS) and Quality of Erection Questionnaire (QEQ) to assess erectile dysfunction (ED). Aims. To provide up-to-date data on the prevalence of ED in Taiwanese men and to validate the EHS and QEQ in this population. Methods. A representative sample of 1,060 men aged >=30 years completed a telephone interview. ED status was confirmed via direct questioning and using the abridged five-item version of the 15-item International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5). Responses regarding EHS, QEQ, marital and sexual satisfaction, and attitude to treatment were also recorded. Main Outcome Measures. IIEF, EHS, and QEQ. Results. The prevalence of ED, as defined by IIEF-5, was 27% among all respondents and 29% among those aged >=40 years. Although, the prevalence of ED increased with age, men of all ages tended to underestimate their erectile problems. Among men who indicated that they did not have ED, 25% were found to have mild to moderate ED according to the IIEF-5 assessment. An EHS <=3, indicating the presence of ED, was reported in 26% of men. The EHS was consistent with the QEQ: When the EHS was 4, the satisfaction of each domain of QEQ ranged from 85% to 90%. The QEQ score correlated well with the IIEF-5 score and significantly affected both sexual and marital satisfaction (P < 0.005). Conclusions. These data indicate that EHS is a simple, practical tool for clinical use. QEQ scores appear to be independently associated with sexual and marital satisfaction, and may be of value in the assessment and monitoring of ED patients. While ED is a common health problem in Taiwan and the prevalence of ED increases with age, affected men lack awareness regarding the presence of erectile problems and the importance of initiating timely and effective treatment.
机译：介绍。目前在亚太地区尚无使用勃起硬度评分（EHS）和勃起质量问卷（QEQ）评估勃起功能障碍（ED）的研究。目的提供有关台湾男性中ED患病率的最新数据，并验证该人群中的EHS和QEQ。方法。 1,060名年龄大于等于30岁的男性的代表样本完成了电话采访。通过直接询问并使用15项国际勃起功能指数（IIEF-5）的缩写五项版本来确认ED状态。还记录了有关EHS，QEQ，婚姻和性满意度以及对治疗态度的反应。主要观察指标。 IIEF，EHS和QEQ。结果。根据IIEF-5定义，ED的患病率在所有受访者中为27％，在≥40岁的受访者中为29％。尽管ED的患病率随年龄增加，但各个年龄段的男性都倾向于低估其勃起问题。根据IIEF-5评估，在表示没有ED的男性中，有25％被发现患有轻度至中度ED。据报道，有26％的男性EHS <= 3，表明存在ED。 EHS与QEQ一致：当EHS为4时，QEQ的每个域的满意度为85％至90％。 QEQ评分与IIEF-5评分相关性很好，并且显着影响性和婚姻满意度（P <0.005）。结论。这些数据表明EHS是用于临床的简单实用工具。 QEQ评分似乎与性和婚姻满意度独立相关，并且可能在ED患者的评估和监测中具有价值。尽管ED是台湾常见的健康问题，并且ED的患病率随着年龄的增长而增加，但受影响的男性对勃起问题的发生以及开始及时有效治疗的重要性缺乏认识。

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