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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of school health >Associations between poor health and school-related behavior problems at the child and family levels: a cross-sectional study of migrant children and adolescents in southwest urban China.
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Associations between poor health and school-related behavior problems at the child and family levels: a cross-sectional study of migrant children and adolescents in southwest urban China.

机译:儿童和家庭层面的不良健康状况与学校相关行为问题之间的关联:中国西南城市移民儿童和青少年的横断面研究。

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BACKGROUND: Due to urbanization in China, the numbers of migrant children and adolescents in urban environments have increased. Previous studies have indicated that children and adolescents are more likely to suffer from health problems and poor school achievement. The present study identified associations between poor health and school-related behavior problems (ie, learning attitudes and learning disabilities [LL], antisocial behavior and risk behavior [AR], and social adaptation and role function [SR]) at the child and family levels. METHODS: A cross-sectional design was used. Seven hundred and eighty-one participants were recruited in inclusive settings. Correlational analysis was conducted to assess the associations between demographic variables and the primary study variables. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine which study factors were the strongest predictors of general health problems. RESULTS: School-aged migrants who had poorer health tended to be more likely to suffer from school-related behavior problems. Poor health was also found to hinder scholastic achievement in migrant children and adolescents through a higher prevalence of school-related behavior problems, including negative learning attitudes and learning disabilities, antisocial behavior and risk behavior, and social maladjustment. Health risk factors included inappropriate parental education methods, fewer classmates, and less social support. CONCLUSIONS: Health and individual risk factors should be explored further to determine their causal role in migrant children and adolescents with school-related behavior problems. These results have implications for future school health education for these students.
机译:背景:由于中国的城市化,城市环境中的流动儿童和青少年数量有所增加。先前的研究表明,儿童和青少年更容易遭受健康问题和学习成绩不佳的困扰。本研究确定了儿童和家庭的不良健康状况与学校相关的行为问题(即学习态度和学习障碍[LL],反社会行为和风险行为[AR]以及社会适应和角色功能[SR])之间的关联。水平。方法:采用横截面设计。在包容性环境中招募了781名参与者。进行了相关分析,以评估人口统计学变量与主要研究变量之间的关联。使用逻辑回归分析确定哪些研究因素是一般健康问题的最强预测因子。结果:健康状况较差的学龄移民往往更容易遭受与学校有关的行为问题。还发现健康不良会通过较高的学校相关行为问题(包括消极的学习态度和学习障碍,反社会行为和风险行为以及社会适应不良)来阻碍移民儿童和青少年的学业成就。健康风险因素包括不适当的父母教育方法,较少的同学和较少的社会支持。结论:应进一步探讨健康和个人危险因素,以确定其在有学校相关行为问题的流动儿童和青少年中的因果作用。这些结果对这些学生的未来学校健康教育产生了影响。

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