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Human-thing entanglement: Towards an integrated archaeological perspective

机译:人与物的纠缠:走向综合的考古学视角

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In exploring human-thing entanglement I wish to make five points. (1) Humans depend on things. In much of the new work in the social and human sciences in which humans and things co-constitute each other, there is, oddly, little account of the things themselves. (2) Things depend on other things. All things depend on other things along chains of interdependence. (3) Things depend on humans. Things are not inert. They are always falling apart, transforming, growing, changing, dying, running out. (4) The defining aspect of human entanglement with made things is that humans get caught in a double-bind, depending on things that depend on humans. (5) Traits evolve and persist. When evolutionary archaeologists identify lineages of cultural affinity, they claim to be studying cultural transmission. Transmission may be involved in such lineages, but it is the overall entanglement of humans and things that allows success or failure of traits.
机译:在探讨人与事物的纠缠时,我想提出五点。 (1)人类依赖事物。在人类和事物相互构成的社会科学和人类科学的许多新工作中,奇怪的是,几乎没有对事物本身的解释。 (2)事物取决于其他事物。沿着相互依存的链条,所有事物都依赖于其他事物。 (3)事物取决于人类。事情不是惰性的。他们总是崩溃,转变,成长,变化,垂死,耗尽。 (4)人类与人造物纠缠的决定性方面是,人类依赖于依赖于人类的东西陷入双重束缚。 (5)性状发展并持续。当进化考古学家发现文化亲缘关系时,他们声称正在研究文化传播。传播可能与这些血统有关,但人类与事物的整体纠缠使特质成功或失败。

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