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首页> 外文期刊>The journals of gerontology.Series A. Biological sciences and medical sciences >Correlates of self-reported nocturia among community-dwelling older adults.
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Correlates of self-reported nocturia among community-dwelling older adults.

机译：社区居民中自我报告的夜尿症的相关性。

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BACKGROUND: Nocturia is a common and bothersome problem with multifactorial etiology. This study examines clinical factors that are associated with nocturia among community-dwelling older adults. METHODS: A questionnaire-based survey was conducted among a convenience sample of community-dwelling older adults. Nocturia was defined as waking up to urinate two or more times per night for 3 or more days per week. Associations between nocturia status and sleep disturbance, daytime sleepiness, disease burden, and history of falls were determined. RESULTS: Questionnaires were mailed out to 433 participants, and returned questionnaires from 247 individuals (58%) individuals were adequate for analysis. There were 144 women (57%) and 103 men (42%), with mean +/- standard deviation age of 75.1 +/- 6.9 and 76.6 +/- 5.6 years for women and men, respectively. A total of 137 participants (55%) endorsed nocturia, and 57 participants (23%) endorsed nocturia and difficulty going back to sleep. Participants who endorsed nocturia and difficulty going back to sleep were more likely to report poor sleep quality, daytime sleepiness, increased disease burden, one or more falls, and symptoms related to primary sleep disorders. CONCLUSIONS: The clinical characteristics of study participants with nocturia and difficulty going back to sleep were different from those with nocturia and no difficulty going back to sleep, suggesting that these two conditions may have different etiological factors and clinical consequences. These findings would have important implications in both clinical and research-related activities aimed at the management of nocturia in older adults.
机译：背景：夜尿症是多因素病因中常见且令人困扰的问题。这项研究检查了与居住在社区的老年人中夜尿症相关的临床因素。方法：在社区居住的老年人的便利样本中进行了基于问卷的调查。夜尿症的定义是每晚醒来小便两次或两次以上，每周3天或以上。确定夜尿状态与睡眠障碍，白天嗜睡，疾病负担和跌倒史之间的关联。结果：问卷被邮寄给433名参与者，并且从247个人（58％）个人返回的调查表足以进行分析。有144位女性（57％）和103位男性（42％），男女的平均+/-标准差年龄分别为75.1 +/- 6.9岁和76.6 +/- 5.6岁。共有137名参与者（55％）认可夜尿，而57名参与者（23％）认可夜尿和难以入睡。接受夜尿和难以入睡的参与者更有可能报告睡眠质量差，白天嗜睡，疾病负担增加，一次或多次跌倒以及与原发性睡眠障碍有关的症状。结论：夜尿症和难以入睡的研究参与者的临床特征与夜尿症和无困难入睡的参与者不同，表明这两种情况可能具有不同的病因和临床后果。这些发现对旨在控制老年人夜尿症的临床和研究相关活动均具有重要意义。

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