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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America >Dial A440 for absolute pitch: Absolute pitch memory by non-absolute pitch possessors
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Dial A440 for absolute pitch: Absolute pitch memory by non-absolute pitch possessors

机译：拨盘A440用于绝对音调：非绝对音调拥有者的绝对音调记忆

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摘要

Listeners without absolute (or "perfect") pitch have difficulty identifying or producing isolated musical pitches from memory. Instead, they process the relative pattern of pitches, which remains invariant across pitch transposition. Musically untrained non-absolute pitch possessors demonstrated absolute pitch memory for the telephone dial tone, a stimulus that is always heard at the same absolute frequency. Listeners accurately classified pitch-shifted versions of the dial tone as "normal," "higher than normal" or "lower than normal." However, the role of relative pitch processing was also evident, in that listeners' pitch judgments were also sensitive to the frequency range of stimuli. (C) 2008 Acoustical Society of America.
机译：没有绝对（或“完美”）音调的听众很难识别或从记忆中产生孤立的音乐音调。取而代之的是，它们处理音高的相对模式，该相对模式在音高转换中保持不变。未经音乐训练的非绝对音调拥有者展示了电话拨号音的绝对音调记忆，这种刺激总是以相同的绝对频率听到。听众将拨号音的变调版本准确地分类为“正常”，“高于正常”或“低于正常”。但是，相对音高处理的作用也很明显，因为听众的音高判断也对刺激的频率范围敏感。 （C）2008年美国声学学会。

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