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首页> 外文期刊>The Laryngoscope: A Medical Journal for Clinical and Research Contributions in Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Medicine and Surgery, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery .. >The health and resource utilization of Canadians with chronic rhinosinusitis.
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The health and resource utilization of Canadians with chronic rhinosinusitis.

机译：患有慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的加拿大人的健康和资源利用。

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OBJECTIVES: To determine the impact of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) on the physical and mental health and health-resource utilization of Canadians. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional. METHODS: Data from the detailed health portion of cycle 3 (1998-1999) of the National Population Health Survey (NPHS), which involved 17,000 Canadians, were used to evaluate Canadians with self-reported CRS. RESULTS: NPHS data confirmed lower mental and physical health, with CRS sufferers being almost three times more likely to report their health as poor (4.6% vs. 1.7%). Health Utility Index data identified a significant decline in the mental health of patients with CRS, which was associated with more depression (8.4% vs. 4.1%), more antidepressant use (9.1% vs. 4.6%), and more visits to mental-health professionals (11.8% vs. 7.0%). CONCLUSIONS: CRS significantly affects both physical and mental health. The mental impact of CRS remains largely unrecognized and should be of greater focus during patient care and in further research.
机译：目的：确定慢性鼻鼻窦炎（CRS）对加拿大人身心健康和健康资源利用的影响。研究设计：横截面。方法：使用全国人口健康调查（NPHS）第3周期（1998-1999）的详细健康部分中的数据，涉及17,000名加拿大人，用于评估自我报告为CRS的加拿大人。结果：NPHS数据证实精神和身体健康状况较差，CRS患者报告其健康状况较差的可能性几乎是其三倍（4.6％比1.7％）。健康效用指数（Health Utility Index）数据表明，CRS患者的心理健康状况显着下降，这与抑郁症患病率上升（8.4％比4.1％），抗抑郁药使用率上升（9.1％比4.6％）和精神病患者就诊次数增加有关。卫生专业人员（11.8％对7.0％）。结论：CRS显着影响身心健康。 CRS的精神影响在很大程度上尚未得到人们的认可，在患者护理和进一步研究中应更加关注。

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