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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of positive psychology >Life satisfaction goes with pleasure and personal growth goes with interest: Further arguments for separating hedonic and eudaimonic well-being
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Life satisfaction goes with pleasure and personal growth goes with interest: Further arguments for separating hedonic and eudaimonic well-being

机译：生活满意度与快乐相伴，个人成长与趣味相伴：进一步区分享乐和过性的幸福感

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摘要

Some theories suggest that pleasure and interest are separable emotions, with distinct functions and phenomenology. This study proposes a functional model of well-being that draws on these insights. It argues that both pleasure and satisfaction are elements of hedonic well-being and that their main function is to reward goal achievement and to mentally signalize that the body is in homeostatic stability. In contrast, the main function of interest is to promote mental and physical growth, and to suppress hedonic tendencies of premature returns to a homeostatic balance during difficult strivings. The feeling of interest facilitates personal growth, and is thus an indicator of eudaimonic well-being. A follow-up study (N = 145 Norwegian students) gave empirical support to these assumptions. Life satisfaction predicted feelings of pleasantness while personal growth predicted feelings of interest. With a projective technique, it was further demonstrated that satisfaction produces pleasant stories, but not interesting stories.
机译：一些理论认为，快乐和兴趣是可分离的情感，具有不同的功能和现象学。这项研究提出了一个基于这些见解的幸福功能模型。它认为愉悦和满足都是享乐幸福的要素，它们的主要功能是奖励目标达成并从心理上暗示身体处于体内稳定状态。相反，感兴趣的主要功能是促进精神和身体发育，并抑制在艰苦奋斗期间过早返回享乐状态的享乐主义倾向。兴趣感促进个人成长，因此是大自然情感的指标。一项后续研究（N = 145名挪威学生）为这些假设提供了经验支持。生活满意度预测快乐的感觉，而个人成长预测兴趣的感觉。通过投射技术，进一步证明了满足会产生愉快的故事，但不会产生有趣的故事。

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