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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of foot and ankle surgery: official publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons >Latex allergy and the podiatric surgeon.
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Latex allergy and the podiatric surgeon.

机译：乳胶过敏和足科医生。

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摘要

Latex allergy in recent years has become a more visible problem in the medical community. There are certain populations found to be at greater risk for this problem. Those with myelodysplasia, congenital urinary anomalies, and a history of a significant number of prior surgeries are particularly at risk, followed less commonly by health care workers and the general population. A detailed patient history is the most reliable predictor of latex sensitivity. There are various immunological and serological screening tests on the market, which are not always reliable predictors of allergy or readily available to the physician. This article reviews the current literature on latex allergy and provides insight into populations at risk, the type of allergic response seen, predictors of sensitivity, management of patients with latex allergy, and measures to prevent it.
机译：近年来，乳胶过敏已成为医学界更为明显的问题。发现某些人群面临此问题的风险更大。那些患有骨髓增生异常，先天性泌尿系统异常以及有大量先前手术史的人尤其容易受到感染，其次是医护人员和普通人群。详细的患者病史是乳胶敏感性最可靠的预测指标。市场上有各种免疫学和血清学筛查测试，这些测试并非始终是变态反应的可靠预测因子，也不是医生容易获得的。本文回顾了有关乳胶过敏的最新文献，并深入了解了处于危险中的人群，所见过敏反应的类型，敏感性的预测指标，乳胶过敏患者的管理以及预防措施。

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