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Principlism and the Ethics of Librarianship

机译:原则与图书馆学伦理

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摘要

Moral dilemmas are a seemingly intractable part of librarianship. Although professional codes of ethics offer some guidance as to the nature of librarians' professional obligations, they are generally silent when it comes to moral decision making at the point of service. This article will argue that librarians must augment their normative professional codes with a rational decision procedure when faced with a moral dilemma involving a library service. In particular, the ethical approach of principlism-the dominant ethical approach in medical ethics-is well-suited to librarianship. Pursuant to the principlist approach, this article will qualify the nature of moral dilemmas, establish the limits of professional codes of ethics, identify a candidate set of core principles of library service, and outline the core principlist concepts of specifying obligations and balancing principles.
机译:道德困境是图书馆管理中似乎难以解决的部分。尽管职业道德守则对图书馆员的职业义务性质提供了一些指导,但在服务点进行道德决策时,他们通常保持沉默。本文认为,图书馆员在面对涉及图书馆服务的道德困境时,必须通过合理的决策程序来扩大其规范性专业守则。特别是,原则主义的伦理学方法(医学伦理学中占主导地位的伦理学方法)非常适合图书馆员。根据原则主义者的方法,本文将界定道德困境的性质,确定职业道德守则的界限,确定一组候选的图书馆服务核心原则,并概述指定义务和平衡原则的核心原则概念。

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