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首页> 外文期刊>The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health >PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF HOUSEHOLD TOBACCO SMOKE EXPOSURE IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN
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PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE OF THE ADVERSE EFFECTS OF HOUSEHOLD TOBACCO SMOKE EXPOSURE IN ASTHMATIC CHILDREN

机译：哮喘儿童家庭烟暴露的不良影响的家长知识

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摘要

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of household tobacco smoke exposure in children presenting to asthma clinic at Prapokklao Hospital and to survey parental knowledge and perception to the dangers of household smoke exposure. Parents/guardians who brought their children to asthma clinic during June-September 2014 were interviewed to complete survey questionnaires. If there were smokers in the household, questionnaires with a postage paid self-addressed envelopes were given to the family to take back home for other household smokers to complete. There were 149 asthmatic children who attended the asthma clinic during the study period. Seventy-one pediatric patients (47.7%) lived with at least one household smoker. Thirty-one smokers completed the questionnaires. Only five (16.1%) accompanied the patients to asthma clinic. Almost all of the smokers had a desire to quit smoking, and 58.1% of the smokers and 63.2% of the non-smokers had received information regarding the dangers of household smoke exposure. The knowledge test scores were not different between the two groups. The prevalence of household smoke exposure in asthmatic children was high, despite most of the smokers knew about the adverse effects of household smoke exposure on their children' s health and desired to quit smoking.
机译：这项研究的目的是确定在Prapokklao医院哮喘诊所就诊的儿童中家庭吸烟暴露的患病率，并调查父母对家庭吸烟暴露危害的认识和看法。在2014年6月至9月期间带孩子去哮喘诊所的父母/监护人进行了访谈，以完成调查问卷。如果家庭中有吸烟者，则将带有邮资已付回邮信封的问卷调查表寄给家庭，以带回家中供其他家庭吸烟者填写。在研究期间，有149名哮喘儿童参加了哮喘诊所。 71名儿科患者（47.7％）居住着至少一名家庭吸烟者。 31名吸烟者填写了问卷。只有五名（16.1％）陪同患者前往哮喘诊所。几乎所有吸烟者都希望戒烟，其中58.1％的吸烟者和63.2％的非吸烟者已收到有关家庭吸烟的危险信息。两组的知识测验分数没有差异。尽管大多数吸烟者都知道家庭烟尘暴露对其孩子健康的不利影响，并希望戒烟，但哮喘儿童中家庭烟尘暴露的发生率很高。

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