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Anomalous insertion of the splenius muscle in a dog

机译:犬脾脏肌异常插入

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摘要

The splenius muscle in the dog is a triangular muscle extending from the third thoracic vertebra to the skull. It inserts on the nuchal line of the occipital bone and the mastoid part of the temporal bone and occasionally it also sends a strong serration to the transverse process of the axis. Here we describe a new, anomalous insertion of both the left and right splenius muscles in one young adult dog routinely prepared for anatomical dissection. In this dog, a group of muscle fibres diverged ventrolaterally from both the right and left splenial muscles to be inserted at the end of the transverse processes of the third cervical vertebra. This anomalous insertion of the splenius muscle corresponds to the splenius cervicis muscle present in other species.
机译:狗的脾脏肌肉是从第三胸椎延伸到头骨的三角肌。它插入枕骨的枕骨线和颞骨的乳突部分,偶尔还会向轴的横突发送强烈的锯齿。在这里,我们描述了常规准备解剖解剖的一只成年幼犬左,右脾脏肌肉的新异常插入。在这只狗中,一组肌肉纤维从左右脾脏肌肉的腹侧分开,插入第三颈椎的横向过程的末端。脾脏肌肉的这种异常插入对应于其他物种中存在的子宫颈脾脏肌肉。

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