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A Perpetual Race to Stay Ahead

机译:永不言败

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This paper presents a model of dynamic competition between two firms that repeatedly engage in an innovative activity.The state of competition-measured by the difference between the number of innovations introduced by the firms-evolves stochastically according to their effort level.The structure of Markov perfect equilibria is identified.It is generally not true that competition is fiercest when firms are closest.Rather,firms invest under two distinct circumstances:while sufficiently ahead,to outstrip their rival and secure a durable leadership;while behind,to regain leadership and prevent the situation from worsening to the point where their rival outstrips them.
机译:本文提出了两个反复参与创新活动的公司之间的动态竞争模型。竞争状态是根据公司引入的创新数量之间的差异来衡量的-根据其努力水平随机变化。确定完美的均衡。通常,当企业离得最近时,竞争是最激烈的。而是,企业在两种截然不同的情况下进行投资:在充分领先的同时,超越竞争对手并获得持久的领导;在落后的情况下,重新获得领导并防止竞争从恶化到竞争对手超越对手的局面。

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