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Diffusion of a radical from an initiator of a free radical polymerization: a radical from AIBN

机译:自由基与自由基聚合引发剂的扩散:来自AIBN的自由基

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摘要

Azoisobutyronitrile is a well-known radical initiator for synthesis of many polymers. However, a fundamental and important property; diffusion constants (D) of azoisobutyronitrile and the radical have been missing. We successfully measured D of the photodecomposed radical in benzene within 10 mus time window by the laser-induced transient grating method and simultaneously D of azoisobutyronitrile by the Taylor dispersion method. D of the decomposed radical was smaller than that of azoisobutyronitrile and the slow motion is attributed to the enhanced radical-solvent intermolecular interaction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 24]
机译:偶氮异丁腈是用于合成许多聚合物的众所周知的自由基引发剂。但是,具有基本和重要的性质;偶氮异丁腈和自由基的扩散常数(D)已丢失。我们成功地通过激光诱导瞬变光栅法在10毫秒时间窗内测量了苯中的光分解基团的D,同时通过泰勒分散法成功地测量了偶氮异丁腈的D。分解的自由基的D小于偶氮异丁腈的D,并且慢动作归因于自由基-溶剂分子间相互作用的增强。 (C)2000 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:24]

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