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Cancer cell spheroids for screening of chemotherapeutics and drug-delivery systems

机译:癌细胞球体,用于筛选化学疗法和药物传递系统

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摘要

Over the last few decades, the most popular platform to perform high-throughput screening for viable anti-neoplastic compounds has been monolayer cell culture. However, cells in monolayer culture lose many of their in vivo characteristics. As a result, this platform provides a limited predictive value in determining the clinical outcome of the compounds of interest. Using a technique known as 3D spheroid culture, may be the answer to this conundrum. Spheroids have been shown to mimic the tissue-like properties of tumors necessary for the proper evaluation of compounds. In this review, production of cancer cell spheroids, utilization of these spheroids in understanding various therapeutic mechanisms and the potential for their use in high-throughput screening of drugs and drug-delivery systems are discussed in detail.
机译:在过去的几十年中,用于进行高通量筛选可行的抗肿瘤化合物的最流行平台是单层细胞培养。但是,单层培养中的细胞失去了许多体内特性。结果,该平台在确定目标化合物的临床结果方面提供了有限的预测价值。使用称为3D球体培养的技术可能是解决这个难题的答案。球体已被证明可模仿正确评估化合物所需的肿瘤组织样特性。在这篇综述中,将详细讨论癌细胞球体的生产,这些球体在理解各种治疗机制中的利用以及它们在药物和药物传递系统的高通量筛选中的应用潜力。

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