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Status of Plasmodium vivax malaria in the Republic of Korea, 2008-2009: Decrease followed by resurgence

机译:大韩民国间日疟原虫疟疾状况,2008-2009年:先减后增

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摘要

The number of . Plasmodium vivax malaria cases in the Republic of Korea (ROK) in 2008 was 1009, a 54.2% decrease on the previous year. It then resurged to 1317 cases in 2009 (30.5% increase on 2008). One possible cause for the sharp decrease in 2008 might be the large-scale presumptive anti-relapse therapy with primaquine that was undertaken in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in 2007. Of the 2326 cases of . P. vivax malaria diagnosed in the ROK during 2008-2009, 599 cases (25.8%) were military personnel, 535 cases (23.0%) were veterans, and 1192 cases (51.2%) were civilians. Local transmission within the ROK appeared to increase gradually, and the length of the transmission period of . P. vivax malaria extended during this period. Parasite clearance time after chloroquine treatment has increased in the late 2000s, which requires the introduction of countermeasures against the decreasing chloroquine susceptibility, including reduction of mass chemoprophylaxis with chloroquine in the ROK Army.
机译:的数量 。大韩民国(ROK)的间日疟原虫疟疾病例为2008年的1009例,比上一年减少了54.2%。然后在2009年减少到1317例(比2008年增加30.5%)。导致2008年急剧下降的一种可能原因是2007年在朝鲜民主主义人民共和国进行的大规模推定抗抑郁药复方primaquine。在2326例之中,有。韩国在2008-2009年期间诊断出间日疟原虫,其中599例(25.8%)为军人,535例(23.0%)为退伍军人,1192例(51.2%)为平民。韩国内部的传播似乎逐渐增加,传播周期的长度为。间日疟原虫疟疾在此期间扩展。在2000年代后期,氯喹治疗后的寄生虫清除时间增加了,这就要求采取对策来应对降低的氯喹敏感性,包括减少韩国陆军对氯喹的大规模化学预防。

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