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首页> 外文期刊>Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences >Ameliorative effect of esterified glucomannan, sodium bentonite, and humic acid on humoral immunity of broilers during chronic aflatoxicosis
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Ameliorative effect of esterified glucomannan, sodium bentonite, and humic acid on humoral immunity of broilers during chronic aflatoxicosis

机译:酯化葡甘露聚糖,膨润土钠和腐殖酸对慢性黄萎病期间肉鸡体液免疫的改善作用

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摘要

A study was conducted on the impact of aflatoxin (AF) and mycotoxin binders on immunization against Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) and Infectious Bronchitis (IB) in chickens. Broiler chicks (7-day-old) were randomly assigned to 9 dietary treatments with 4 replicates of 12 chicks each. Treatments were 1) control; 2) diet containing corn naturally contaminated with AF (NCD); 3) NCD + 0.2% Farmagülator DRY humate (FH); 4) NCD + 0.4% FH; 5) NCD + 0.6% FH; 6) NCD + 0.8% FH; 7) NCD + 1% FH; 8) NCD + 0.5%sodium bentonite (SB); and 9) NCD + 0.1% esterified glucomannan (E-GM). Data were evaluated with ANOVA for a complete randomized design, using the general linear models procedure of SAS software. Compared to control diet; the antibody liters of IB and IBD were significantly lower in the 254 ppb aflatoxin fed chicks from 28 to 35 days of age. The addition of E-GM, SB, and FH to the aflatoxin-containing diet significantly ameliorated the adverse effects of aflatoxin on IBD and IB antibody titers, but FHsupplementation to the contaminated diet with aflatoxin proved to be much more effective in the amelioration of the adverse effect of aflatoxin on humoral immunity against IB.
机译:黄曲霉毒素(AF)和霉菌毒素结合剂对鸡的传染性法氏囊病(IBD)和传染性支气管炎(IB)免疫的影响进行了研究。肉仔鸡(7天大)被随机分配到9种饮食处理中,每组12只鸡进行4次重复。治疗方法是:1)对照; 2)饮食中含有天然被AF污染的玉米(NCD); 3)NCD + 0.2%FarmagülatorDRY腐殖酸(FH); 4)NCD + 0.4%跳频5)NCD + 0.6%FH; 6)NCD + 0.8%跳频; 7)NCD + 1%FH; 8)NCD + 0.5%膨润土钠(SB); 9)NCD + 0.1%酯化的葡甘露聚糖(E-GM)。使用SAS软件的常规线性模型程序,使用ANOVA对数据进行评估以进行完整的随机设计。与对照饮食相比;在28到35天龄的254 ppb黄曲霉毒素喂养的雏鸡中,IB和IBD的抗体升显着降低。在含黄曲霉毒素的日粮中添加E-GM,SB和FH可显着改善黄曲霉毒素对IBD和IB抗体效价的不利影响,但经FH补充黄曲霉毒素对被污染的日粮证明对改善黄曲霉毒素的饮食更为有效。黄曲霉毒素对IB的体液免疫的不良反应。

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